Abstract
Peptides are a leading therapeutic modality due to their
biological ubiquity and relative ease of optimisation. G-Protein Coupled
Receptors (GPCRs) remain a prominent drug targeting paradigm, with many
established GPCR families known to be modulated by peptide ligands, such as the
melanocortin receptor families. Current screening strategies can be categorised
as either affinity strategies, where library molecules are scanned against the
target molecule in isolation to find potential binders, or functional
strategies, where ligands are tested against cells to see if they elicit a
functional response. While affinity screening can produce large numbers of
potential binders, the process of confirming functional modulation and binding
specificity can be time consuming. Functional screening, while mitigating these
concerns, is traditionally lower throughput.
The Orbit Peptide Display
Platform is a bead-based technology that seeks to overcome these challenges by
being a universal high-throughput screening platform capable of being used in
both affinity and functional screening contexts. Using this technology, we have
established a GPCR peptide discovery platform, with novel lead agonists for the
Melanocortin-4 Receptor currently being pursued.